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Afroasiatic etymology :

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Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕac̣ar-
Meaning: time, year
Semitic: *ʕaṣr- 'feast, time, season (of pressing fruit?), night'
Western Chadic: *c̣ar- 'year' (?)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕacib- (?)
Meaning: pile up
Western Chadic: *c/c̣ib- 'pile up'
East Chadic: *suub- 'to hoard, to keep in a pile'
Saho-Afar: *ʕasab- 'add'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *(ʕa-)c̣ir- ~ *c̣ir(aʕ)-
Meaning: bird (of prey)
Semitic: *ʕVṣ̣ū/ir- 'bird'
Egyptian: d_ry.t 'kite' (pyr)
Western Chadic: *c̣i/ur- 'parakeet'
East Chadic: *sir- 'hawk' (<c̣- or *s-)
Low East Cushitic: *č̣irr- 'k. of bird, sucks blood from cow; like hornbill'
High East Cushitic: *c̣irr- 'red-billed oxpecker' (<Or?)
South Cushitic: *c̣iraʕ- 'bird'
Dahalo (Sanye): č̣ič̣ira 'tick bird', č̣uáre 'sp. bird (Roller?)'
Omotic: *c̣ir- 'kind of bird'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕaĉ̣ib-
Meaning: sharp weapon
Semitic: *ʕaṣ̂b- 'sabre'
East Chadic: *sib- 'knife'
Notes: Scarce data. Highly unreliable.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕaĉir-
Meaning: ten
Semitic: *ʕāŝir- 'ten'
Western Chadic: *ĉaHar- 'ten'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕaĉVr-
Meaning: clan; member of the clan, friend
Semitic: *ʕaŝVr- 'clan' 1, 'friend' 2, 'family' 3
Egyptian: ʕšꜣ (ME) 'many; multitude; crowd'
Western Chadic: *HVĉ(y)ar- 'friend' 1, 'person equal in age' 2
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕačan-
Meaning: smoke
Semitic: *ʕat_an- 'smoke'
Western Chadic: *čaHan- 'burn'
Mogogodo (Yaaku): ise, pl. isehnɛn 'smoke' (<*ʕisVn- < AA *ʕičVn-?)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕačuč-
Meaning: insect
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *ʕVt_(V)t_- 'moth'
Western Chadic: *ʔuSaS- 'ant'
Central Chadic: *(HV)čVč- (?) 'louse'
East Chadic: *ʔačuč- 'ant'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕaĉ̣- (?)
Meaning: bite; jaw
Semitic: *ʕVṣ̂- 'bite'
Western Chadic: *ʕaĉ̣- 'bite'
Saho-Afar: *(H)VḍV 'cheek'
Low East Cushitic: *ʔač̣Vč̣- 'lower jaw, cheek'
Warazi (Dullay): *ʕaḍ- 'cheek'
Omotic: Dizi wâc̣ 'bite'
Notes: Cf. EDE I 299, where the Cush. forms are compared to Arb. ʕuḍāḍ- 'bone, cartilage'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕač̣m-(at-)
Meaning: bone
Semitic: *ʕat_̣m-(at-) 'bone'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕadas-
Meaning: bean
Semitic: *ʕadaš- 'lentil'
Central Chadic: *HVdas- 'seed'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕadaw- (?)
Meaning: fish
Egyptian: ʕdw, ʕꜣdw 'kind of fish' (XVIII)
East Chadic: *daw-
Notes: Insufficient data. From *HVdaw-?
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕadaw- ~ *waʕad- ~ *daʕ-
Meaning: go away, out; leave; pass by
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *ʕVdVw/y- 'run' 1, 'cross over, pass by' 2
Berber: *Haddaw 'go' 1, 'come' 2
Central Chadic: *wuHad- 'go out' 1, 'go' 2
East Chadic: *Had- 'go' 1, '(make) go away' 2, 'follow' 3, 'come' 4
High East Cushitic: *had- (?)
Dahalo (Sanye): d_aaʕ- (met.) 'leave in a hurry'
Notes: Cf. *daʔ- ~ *ʔad- 'go and come, move'; Sem. *wɣd (Arab, MSA).
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕafaw-/*ʕafay-
Meaning: leaf, plant
Semitic: *ʕapy- 'reed thicket, canebrake' 1, 'thick foliage' 2
Egyptian: ʕfꜣy.t 'kind of plant' (med)
Western Chadic: *ʔaVfVy-/*yaʔVf- 'grass' 1, 'pricky grass' 2
Central Chadic: *ʔaf- 'grass'
Notes: Derived from *ʕaf- 'grass, plant'. Consonantal alternation *-w- ~ *-y-
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕag-
Meaning: strike, break
Egyptian: ʕꜣg (MK) 'strike'
Central Chadic: *HVg- 'break' 1, 'grind' 2
East Chadic: *Hag- 'beat' 1, 'drum' (v.) 2
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕag-
Meaning: shout, call
Semitic: *ʕVgʕVg- 'shout'
East Chadic: *Hwag- 'call'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕagab- ~ *gVbVʕ- 'buffalo/bull' (?)
Meaning: bull
Semitic: *ʕagab- ~ *gʷabay- 'buffalo' (?)
Egyptian: *gVbVʕ- 'bull' (met.?)
Beḍauye (Beja): *ʔagab- (<*ʕagab-) 'buffalo'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *kabg- (<*gabgab- <*ʕVgab-?) 'buffalo' (?)
Saho-Afar: *ʕagab- 'buffalo'
Notes: Cf. Bla. Beja Fauna, 1 (Beja; Saho; Bil.;Tgr.). The similarity of the Eth., Beja and Saho forms makes one suspect an areal term, borrowed from Eth. to Beja and Saho or from one of the latter languages to Eth. The Bilin form, if related, does not look a loan. The Egyptian parallel, though metathetic, allows, with reservations, for preserving this root.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕaḫ-
Meaning: fly (v.)
Egyptian: ʕḫy (ME) 'fly' (v.)
Low East Cushitic: *ḫaʕ- 'fly' (v.)
Warazi (Dullay): ḫaʕ- fly (v.)
Omotic: *ʔaḫay 'fly' (v.) (?)
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕagur-
Meaning: bird
Semitic: *ʕāgur-
Central Chadic: *yVgur-
East Chadic: *gwar-
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *ʕagʷam-
Meaning: kind of tree
Semitic: *ʕagm- 'palm tree'
Western Chadic: *Hagwam- 'tree Balantes egypt.'
Central Chadic: *gwagwam- 'bread tree'
Low East Cushitic: *ʔagam- 'kind of bush'
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